The Reaction of Iron Nails with a Copper Solution Essay

Section Assignment 3.4 Part F – The Reaction of Iron Nails with a Copper Solution Introduction: The experiment in this activity involves the reaction between a copper (II) chloride solution with iron nails and the mole ratios involved in the reaction. Measurements are taken to determine the moles of each reactant involved in the reaction and thus the number of atoms or molecules involved. Apparatus and Materials: Refer to the reaction of iron nails with a copper solution assignment in Module 3, Section assignment 3.4 Part F of the Chemistry 11 course. I was unable to do this experiment because I do not have access to an appropriate facility that is designed for chemistry experiments, appropriate safety equipment, or a qualified†¦show more content†¦3) Determine the mass of the nails after they are completely dry. * Step G: 1) Separate the solid from the liquid in the beaker by decanting the liquid. Ask your instructor to demonstrate the correct procedure. 2) Rinse the solid with about 30 mL of distilled water and decant the liquid from the solid. It is critical that as little solid as possible is lost during this process. Repeat the rinsing two or three times. * Step H: 1) Pour 25 mL of the 1 M hydrochloric acid into the beaker and rinse the solid by swirling the acid around in the bottom of the beaker. Caution – Hydrochloric acid is corrosive to eyes, skin and clothes. Wearing a lab apron, rubber gloves, goggles, and a face shield is essential. Rinse any spills on skin or clothing with plenty of cold water. Clean up spills immediately – ask your instructor for help. 2) Decant the hydrochloric acid from the solid and then again rinse with 30 mL of distilled water and decant. Be careful not to lose any of the solid. * Step I: 1) Allow the copper in the beaker to dry at low temperature in a drying oven for at least one hour. 2) Determine the mass of the beaker and the copper. 3) Repeat the drying process just to be sure that the copper is completely dry, and again determine the mass of the copper and the beaker. 4) If the masses agree, stop. If the masses are more than 0.05 gram different, then repeat the drying process until there isShow MoreRelatedLab Report1259 Words   |  6 Pagesunit for analyzing chemical reactions. Avogadro’s number is equal to the mole. The mass of a mole of any compound or element is the mass in grams that corresponds to the molecular formula, also known as the atomic mass. In this experiment, you will observe the reaction of iron nails with a solution of copper (II) chloride and determine the number of moles i nvolved in the reaction. 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